Saturday, March 28, 2020
What Is an Ion in Chemistry?
What Is an Ion in Chemistry?What is an ion? An ion is simply an electron that has been stripped of its electrons. It was the first one that was discovered.Oxygen is an ion. The simplest and most common one, it is found in the middle of water, but there are actually other, rarer kinds. An ion is the only one that takes an electron from another molecule, if it is part of a group.Hydrogen ions are special because they can go with one atom, the oxygen, to the right of the nucleus of a normal atom. Hydrogen itself cannot go to the right of the nucleus, though.There are two types of atoms. Protons have a positive charge, and the other types are called neutrons. The proton can go one way or the other, with one going one way and the other going the other way. This means that two protons can be in one atom, with two neutrons.Protons are negatively charged, while neutrons are positively charged. Since atoms have a positive charge, electrons come in all kinds of different numbers, as well. This is the basis for the entire structure of the atom.When you look at the structure of any atom, you see hydrogen ions inside it. If you notice, all of the hydrogen ions are in one spot, such as the center of the atom. These are referred to as the anions, because an atom with no hydrogen ion.A molecule that contains both an anion and an ion, is called a monomer. Because of this, you will find that the majority of molecules are made up of these two types of molecules.
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